See ursa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ŕ̥tḱos#Proto-Indo-European:_bear"
],
[
"*orsos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orsos"
],
[
"ursus",
"ursus#Latin:_bear"
],
[
"urso",
"urso#Esperanto"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ā#Proto-Italic:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Italian:_feminine"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Spanish:_feminine"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Esperanto"
],
[
"urso",
"urso#Esperanto"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Esperanto"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "urso",
"4": "-a",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursusbor.\nEsperanto urso\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto ursa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*orsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"urso\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"ursa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"ursa\">\nFrom urso + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursusbor.\nEsperanto urso\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto ursa\nFrom urso + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ursa (accusative singular ursan, plural ursaj, accusative plural ursajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ur‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ur‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bearish, ursine (of or relating to bears)"
],
"id": "en-ursa-eo-adj-6KS2uhJL",
"links": [
[
"bearish",
"bearish#English"
],
[
"ursine",
"ursine#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awkward, clumsy"
],
"id": "en-ursa-eo-adj-HBM2nkEU",
"links": [
[
"awkward",
"awkward#English"
],
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) awkward, clumsy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mallerta"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈursa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ursa"
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursan",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursanacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hursanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na hursan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ursanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ursain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ursain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hursanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ursa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "hursa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ursanacha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ursan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "ursa f (genitive singular ursan, nominative plural ursanacha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ursan",
"3": "ursanacha"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (genitive singular ursan, nominative plural ursanacha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "doorjamb",
"word": "ursain"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ursain (“doorjamb”)"
],
"id": "en-ursa-ga-noun-4GUz8WTV",
"links": [
[
"ursain",
"ursain#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɾˠsˠə/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɞɾˠsˠə/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "ursã"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "urse"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "ursă"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "orsa"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ursa"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ursa"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "uorsa"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "óssa"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ourse"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "onsa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "osa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "ossa"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ursa"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ŕ̥tḱos#Proto-Indo-European:_bear"
],
[
"*orsos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orsos"
],
[
"ursus",
"ursus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ā#Proto-Italic:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_feminine"
],
[
"ursus",
"ursus#Latin"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_feminine"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ursus<t:bear>",
"4": "-a<pos:feminine suffix><id:feminine>",
"text": "+",
"title": "ursa",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin ursa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*orsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"feminine suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ursa\">\nFrom ursus (“bear”) + -a (feminine suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin ursa\nFrom ursus (“bear”) + -a (feminine suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursārum",
"links": [
[
"ursārum",
"ursarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"links": [
[
"ursīs",
"ursis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursās",
"links": [
[
"ursās",
"ursas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursā",
"links": [
[
"ursā",
"ursa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"links": [
[
"ursīs",
"ursis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursa<1>"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (genitive ursae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -a (feminine)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.17.12",
"text": "Expedit magis ursae occurrere raptīs fētibus, quam fatuō cōnfīdentī in stultitiā suā.\nIt is better to meet a bear robbed of her whelps, than a fool trusting in his own folly.\n(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a she-bear; female bear"
],
"id": "en-ursa-la-noun-rZVNc65~",
"links": [
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Ursa maior"
},
{
"word": "Ursa minor"
},
{
"word": "ursīnus"
},
{
"word": "Ursula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊr.sa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈur.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊr.saː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈur.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (plural ursas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ur",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ursa Maior"
},
{
"word": "Ursa Menor"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "she-bear",
"word": "urso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of urso: she-bear"
],
"id": "en-ursa-pt-noun-Z7QPIbA~",
"links": [
[
"urso",
"urso#Portuguese"
],
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuʁ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuh.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɾ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuʁ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuχ.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɻ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɾ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -uʁsɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -uɾsɐ"
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ursa",
"ursa#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ŕ̥tḱos"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "ursa"
},
"expansion": "Latin ursa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"4": "",
"5": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ursa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uorsa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Puter",
"Sursilvan",
"Vallander"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ursa f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (plural ursas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surmiran Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sutsilvan Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "rm:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Ursids",
"orig": "rm:Ursids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "urs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female bear"
],
"id": "en-ursa-rm-noun-Bsv2fMUt",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) female bear"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sutsilvan",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*uʀsa",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/uʀsa"
],
[
"rusa",
"rusa#Indonesian"
],
[
"usa",
"usa#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*uʀsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "rusa"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian rusa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "usa"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog usa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa. Compare Indonesian rusa and Tagalog usa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ursa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Toba Batak",
"lang_code": "bbc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Toba Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"id": "en-ursa-bbc-noun-rPW~2Ybe",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with etymon",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ursa",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ursa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ŕ̥tḱos#Proto-Indo-European:_bear"
],
[
"*orsos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orsos"
],
[
"ursus",
"ursus#Latin:_bear"
],
[
"urso",
"urso#Esperanto"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ā#Proto-Italic:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Italian:_feminine"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Spanish:_feminine"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Esperanto"
],
[
"urso",
"urso#Esperanto"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Esperanto"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "urso",
"4": "-a",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursusbor.\nEsperanto urso\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto ursa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*orsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"urso\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"ursa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"ursa\">\nFrom urso + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursusbor.\nEsperanto urso\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto ursa\nFrom urso + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ursa (accusative singular ursan, plural ursaj, accusative plural ursajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ur‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ur‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bearish, ursine (of or relating to bears)"
],
"links": [
[
"bearish",
"bearish#English"
],
[
"ursine",
"ursine#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"awkward, clumsy"
],
"links": [
[
"awkward",
"awkward#English"
],
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) awkward, clumsy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mallerta"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈursa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ursa"
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursan",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursanacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hursanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na hursan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ursanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ursain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ursain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hursanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ursa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "hursa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ursanacha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ursan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "ursa f (genitive singular ursan, nominative plural ursanacha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ursan",
"3": "ursanacha"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (genitive singular ursan, nominative plural ursanacha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "doorjamb",
"word": "ursain"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fifth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ursain (“doorjamb”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ursain",
"ursain#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɾˠsˠə/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɞɾˠsˠə/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "ursã"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "urse"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "ursă"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "orsa"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ursa"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ursa"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "uorsa"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "óssa"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ourse"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "onsa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "osa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "ossa"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ursa"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ŕ̥tḱos#Proto-Indo-European:_bear"
],
[
"*orsos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orsos"
],
[
"ursus",
"ursus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ā#Proto-Italic:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_feminine"
],
[
"ursus",
"ursus#Latin"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_feminine"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ursus<t:bear>",
"4": "-a<pos:feminine suffix><id:feminine>",
"text": "+",
"title": "ursa",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin ursa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*orsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"feminine suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ursa\">\nFrom ursus (“bear”) + -a (feminine suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin ursa\nFrom ursus (“bear”) + -a (feminine suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursārum",
"links": [
[
"ursārum",
"ursarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"links": [
[
"ursīs",
"ursis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursās",
"links": [
[
"ursās",
"ursas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursā",
"links": [
[
"ursā",
"ursa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"links": [
[
"ursīs",
"ursis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursa<1>"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (genitive ursae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Ursa maior"
},
{
"word": "Ursa minor"
},
{
"word": "ursīnus"
},
{
"word": "Ursula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Latin terms suffixed with -a (feminine)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.17.12",
"text": "Expedit magis ursae occurrere raptīs fētibus, quam fatuō cōnfīdentī in stultitiā suā.\nIt is better to meet a bear robbed of her whelps, than a fool trusting in his own folly.\n(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a she-bear; female bear"
],
"links": [
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊr.sa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈur.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊr.saː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈur.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ursa Maior"
},
{
"word": "Ursa Menor"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (plural ursas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ur",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese female equivalent nouns",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾsɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾsɐ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uʁsɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uʁsɐ/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "she-bear",
"word": "urso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of urso: she-bear"
],
"links": [
[
"urso",
"urso#Portuguese"
],
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuʁ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuh.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɾ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuʁ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuχ.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɻ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɾ.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -uʁsɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -uɾsɐ"
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "urs"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ursa",
"ursa#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ŕ̥tḱos"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "ursa"
},
"expansion": "Latin ursa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"4": "",
"5": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ursa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uorsa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Puter",
"Sursilvan",
"Vallander"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ursa f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (plural ursas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansh feminine nouns",
"Romansh lemmas",
"Romansh nouns",
"Romansh terms derived from Latin",
"Romansh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romansh terms inherited from Latin",
"Rumantsch Grischun",
"Surmiran Romansh",
"Sutsilvan Romansh",
"rm:Female animals",
"rm:Ursids"
],
"glosses": [
"female bear"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) female bear"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sutsilvan",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*uʀsa",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/uʀsa"
],
[
"rusa",
"rusa#Indonesian"
],
[
"usa",
"usa#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*uʀsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "rusa"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian rusa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "usa"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog usa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa. Compare Indonesian rusa and Tagalog usa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ursa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Toba Batak",
"lang_code": "bbc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Toba Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"Toba Batak lemmas",
"Toba Batak nouns",
"Toba Batak terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Toba Batak terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ursa meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ursa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ursa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ursa/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ursa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ursa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ursa/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"ursa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ursa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ursa/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"ursa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ursa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/20250114",
"msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, ursa/Irish section declension",
"path": [
"ursa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ursa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.